用于检测甲型和乙型流感病毒抗体的血凝抑制试验和单向辐射溶血技术的比较
Comparison of haemagglutination-inhibition and single radial haemolysis techniques for detecting antibodies to influenza A and B viruses.
作者信息
Mancini G, Donatelli I, Arangio-Ruiz G, Rozera C, Macchia T
出版信息
J Hyg (Lond). 1983 Aug;91(1):157-62. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400060137.
Abstract
The sensitivities of haemagglutination-inhibition (HI) and single radial haemolysis (SRH) techniques in detecting antibodies against influenza A/Bangkok/1/79, A/Brazil/11/78, B/Singapore/222/79, B/Hong Kong/5/72 strains, in human sera were compared. For antibodies to influenza B viruses the HI tests employing ether-treated antigens were also evaluated. The SRH technique appears to be more sensitive for detecting protective titres of antibodies against influenza B strains and influenza A/Brazil/11/78.
摘要
比较了血凝抑制（HI）和单向辐射溶血（SRH）技术在检测人血清中针对甲型流感病毒/曼谷/1/79、甲型流感病毒/巴西/11/78、乙型流感病毒/新加坡/222/79、乙型流感病毒/香港/5/72毒株抗体时的敏感性。对于乙型流感病毒抗体，还评估了使用经乙醚处理抗原的HI试验。SRH技术在检测针对乙型流感毒株和甲型流感病毒/巴西/11/78的保护性抗体效价方面似乎更敏感。
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