Ninane G, Harper P B
Infection. 1983;11 Suppl 1:S16-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01641099.
Highly resistant isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa serotype 12 accounted for 42.2% of the pseudomonads isolated from patients in a 600-bed hospital over a period of 18 months. In vitro studies showed that this organism was resistant to tobramycin, gentamicin, apalcillin, piperacillin, azlocillin, ticarcillin, cefotaxime and cefsulodin. All serotype 12 isolates were completely sensitive to ceftazidime. Its geometric mean MIC was 3.4 mg/l. This new cephalosporin seems promising for the treatment of patients infected with pseudomonas, especially when a resistant strain such as serotype 12 is involved.
在一家拥有600张床位的医院里,在18个月的时间里,从患者身上分离出的铜绿假单胞菌12型高度耐药菌株占分离出的假单胞菌的42.2%。体外研究表明,这种有机体对妥布霉素、庆大霉素、阿帕西林、哌拉西林、阿洛西林、替卡西林、头孢噻肟和头孢磺啶耐药。所有12型菌株对头孢他啶完全敏感。其几何平均最低抑菌浓度为3.4毫克/升。这种新型头孢菌素似乎有望用于治疗感染假单胞菌的患者,尤其是涉及12型等耐药菌株时。