Henry R L, Milner A D
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1983 Jul 23;287(6387):260-1. doi: 10.1136/bmj.287.6387.260.
Twenty six paediatricians and 21 consultant physicians concerned in the care of children with asthma answered a postal questionnaire on various aspects of the management of asthma, attitudes to referral, and the nature of advice given to parents and children. The 47 specialists had considerable differences in opinion for more than half the questions, including the role of allergen skin tests and the use of "breathing exercises." In addition, the paediatricians disagreed with the responses of the non-paediatricians on common issues such as whether to use aminophylline suppositories and whether swimming helps children grow out of asthma. These results have disturbing implications for the advice that specialists give to general practitioners, children, and parents.
26名负责哮喘患儿护理的儿科医生和21名顾问医生回复了一份关于哮喘管理各方面、转诊态度以及向家长和患儿提供的建议性质的邮政调查问卷。在超过半数的问题上,这47位专家的意见存在很大分歧,包括变应原皮肤试验的作用以及“呼吸锻炼”的使用。此外,在诸如是否使用氨茶碱栓剂以及游泳是否有助于儿童摆脱哮喘等常见问题上,儿科医生与非儿科医生的回答不一致。这些结果对专家向全科医生、儿童和家长提供的建议有着令人不安的影响。