Stigendal L, Olsson R, Rydberg L, Samuelsson B E
J Clin Pathol. 1984 Jul;37(7):778-82. doi: 10.1136/jcp.37.7.778.
The distributions of ABO, rhesus, and Lewis blood group antigens were studied in patients with alcoholic cirrhosis, alcoholic pancreatitis, chronic active hepatitis, and primary biliary cirrhosis. There were no differences in frequencies of ABO and rhesus blood group antigens between the groups or in comparison with a control group of blood donors. Lewis phenotype Le (a- b-), however, was more common on erythrocytes than in saliva in patients with alcoholic cirrhosis, alcoholic pancreatitis, and severe renal disease but equally common in saliva and on red blood cells in patients with non-alcoholic liver disease. It is suggested that Lewis typing should be performed on saliva because blood typing may give misleading results in some patients.
对酒精性肝硬化、酒精性胰腺炎、慢性活动性肝炎和原发性胆汁性肝硬化患者的ABO、恒河猴和Lewis血型抗原分布进行了研究。这些组之间以及与献血者对照组相比，ABO和恒河猴血型抗原的频率没有差异。然而，在酒精性肝硬化、酒精性胰腺炎和严重肾病患者中，Lewis表型Le(a - b -)在红细胞上比在唾液中更常见，但在非酒精性肝病患者中，其在唾液和红细胞上同样常见。建议对唾液进行Lewis分型，因为血型检测可能会在一些患者中给出误导性结果。
