乙型肝炎病毒对消毒剂或热的敏感性。
Susceptibility of hepatitis B virus to disinfectants or heat.
作者信息
Kobayashi H, Tsuzuki M, Koshimizu K, Toyama H, Yoshihara N, Shikata T, Abe K, Mizuno K, Otomo N, Oda T
出版信息
J Clin Microbiol. 1984 Aug;20(2):214-6. doi: 10.1128/jcm.20.2.214-216.1984.
Abstract
Using direct chimpanzee inoculation as an assay method, we tested the abilities of the following chemical or physical treatments to inactivate hepatitis B virus in human plasma: 1% aqueous glutaraldehyde at 24 degrees C for 5 min, 0.1% aqueous glutaraldehyde at 24 degrees C for 5 min, 80% ethyl alcohol at 11 degrees C for 2 min, and heat at 98 degrees C for 2 min. All treatments were shown to be effective, indicating that the resistance level of the hepatitis B virus is not extreme.
摘要
我们采用直接接种黑猩猩的检测方法，测试了以下化学或物理处理方法在人血浆中灭活乙型肝炎病毒的能力：24℃下1%的戊二醛水溶液处理5分钟、24℃下0.1%的戊二醛水溶液处理5分钟、11℃下80%的乙醇处理2分钟以及98℃加热2分钟。所有处理方法均显示有效，这表明乙型肝炎病毒的耐药水平并不极端。
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