Lapidus L, Bengtsson C, Larsson B, Pennert K, Rybo E, Sjöström L
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1984 Nov 10;289(6454):1257-61. doi: 10.1136/bmj.289.6454.1257.
A longitudinal population study of 1462 women aged 38-60 was carried out in Gothenburg, Sweden, in 1968-9. In univariate analysis the ratio of waist to hip circumference showed a significant positive association with the 12 year incidence of myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, stroke, and death. The association with incidence of myocardial infarction remained in multivariate analysis and was independent of age, body mass index, smoking habit, serum cholesterol concentration, serum triglyceride concentration, and systolic blood pressure. The relation between the ratio of waist to hip circumference and the end points of myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, stroke, and death was stronger than for any other anthropometric variable studied.
1968年至1969年,在瑞典哥德堡对1462名年龄在38至60岁之间的女性进行了一项纵向人群研究。在单变量分析中,腰臀比与心肌梗死、心绞痛、中风和死亡的12年发病率呈显著正相关。在多变量分析中,与心肌梗死发病率的关联依然存在,且独立于年龄、体重指数、吸烟习惯、血清胆固醇浓度、血清甘油三酯浓度和收缩压。腰臀比与心肌梗死、心绞痛、中风和死亡这些终点之间的关系,比所研究的任何其他人体测量变量都更强。