Maehlum S, Daljord O A
Br J Sports Med. 1984 Sep;18(3):186-90. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.18.3.186.
All football injuries treated at the Emergency Department, Oslo City Hospital, 1329 patients, 1167 males and 162 females, were recorded for one year, accounting for 28.4% of all sports injuries. Most injuries seen were in the 15-19 years age group in females and 20-24 years age group in males; 68% of the females and 42% of the males (p less than 0.001) were below 20 years of age, and 87% of the injuries occurred in competitive football. During matches, 695 players were injured giving an incidence of 34.5 injuries/10,000 player matches. The injuries occurred all year with a peak in June. Sprains accounted for 41% of the injuries, 23% were contusions and 19% fractures. Most injuries (59%) affected the legs. Hospital admission was required for three females and 57 males. The football injuries required 1966 consultations and necessitated that 349 patients had to stay away from work for a total of 6137 days.
奥斯陆市立医院急诊科对1329例足球伤病进行了为期一年的记录，其中男性1167例，女性162例，占所有运动损伤的28.4%。女性中大多数伤病出现在15 - 19岁年龄组，男性则在20 - 24岁年龄组；68%的女性和42%的男性（p<0.001）年龄在20岁以下，87%的伤病发生在竞技足球运动中。比赛期间，695名球员受伤，发病率为34.5例/10000球员比赛。伤病全年都有发生，6月达到高峰。扭伤占伤病的41%，挫伤占23%，骨折占19%。大多数伤病（59%）累及腿部。3名女性和57名男性需要住院治疗。足球伤病需要1966次会诊，349名患者不得不请假，总共缺勤6137天。
