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下丘脑内注射毒蕈碱-3对杀鼠行为、易怒性和进食的影响。

The effects of intrahypothalamic hemicholinium-3 on muricide, irritability and feeding.

作者信息

Yoburn B C, Glusman M

出版信息

Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1984 Jun;20(6):829-33. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(84)90001-7.

DOI:10.1016/0091-3057(84)90001-7
PMID:6540444
Abstract

Male Long-Evans rats that consistently killed mice when food deprived were injected unilaterally in the lateral hypothalamus with 20 micrograms and 30 micrograms of the acetylcholine synthesis inhibitor hemicholinium-3 (HC-3) and saline in a counterbalanced order. Rats were evaluated 1, 2, 3, 24, 48 and 72 hours post-injection for effects on muricide, irritability and feeding. HC-3 suppressed muricide and feeding and produced a trend toward reduced irritability during the first three hours post-injection. These data indicate that modulation of cholinergic systems in the lateral hypothalamus influences several behaviors and not any one behavior specifically.

摘要

将一贯在食物匮乏时咬死小鼠的雄性长 Evans 大鼠,以平衡的顺序单侧注射 20 微克和 30 微克的乙酰胆碱合成抑制剂半胱胺酸三甲内盐(HC-3)以及生理盐水到下丘脑外侧。在注射后 1、2、3、24、48 和 72 小时评估大鼠对杀鼠行为、易怒性和进食的影响。HC-3 抑制了杀鼠行为和进食,并在注射后的前三小时呈现出易怒性降低的趋势。这些数据表明,下丘脑外侧胆碱能系统的调节会影响多种行为,而非特定的某一种行为。

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