Schenk J, Riemann J F, Gräf W
Endoscopy. 1978 May;10(2):75-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1098268.
Adequate cleansing and disinfection of the endoscopes is desirable to prevent bacteriaemia and septicemia following gastrointestinal endoscopy, especially endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography and duodenoscopic sphincterotomy. A practical method, proved in our department over a period of 12 months, is described. As the result of this standardized cleansing and disinfection technique using the aldehyde derivative Gigasept (succine dialdehyde and 2,5-dimethoxytetrahydrofuran) in a 10% concentration as chemical disinfectant, sterile cultures from the biopsy channel were obtained in 75% of tested instruments. The remaining fiberscopes exhibited only a few bacteria left, resulting in a sufficient success of disinfection according to hygienic standards.
为预防胃肠内镜检查（尤其是内镜逆行胰胆管造影术和十二指肠镜括约肌切开术）后发生菌血症和败血症，应对内镜进行充分的清洁和消毒。本文介绍了一种在我们科室经过12个月验证的实用方法。使用浓度为10%的醛衍生物Gigasept（琥珀酸二醛和2,5-二甲氧基四氢呋喃）作为化学消毒剂，采用这种标准化的清洁和消毒技术，75%的受试器械活检通道培养出无菌菌落。其余纤维内镜仅残留少量细菌，根据卫生标准，消毒取得了足够的成功。
