Cleghorn J M, Brown G M, Brown P J, Kaplan R D, Mitton J
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 1983;7(4-6):545-9. doi: 10.1016/0278-5846(83)90023-4.
We have shown that SCZ patients show higher GH responses to APO than do normals but only on certain occasions when studied longitudinally. GH responses tend to be exaggerated at the time of relapse, and during remission may be blunted or exaggerated. Only patients who at some time demonstrate incoherent thinking and formed delusions, have exaggerated GH responses. Resting serum PRL varies in some patients much more than in normal controls and tends to decline to very low levels at the time of relapse. Several possible sources of variance remain to be controlled. However, it is tempting to infer that the instability of GH responses and resting PRL levels may signify instability in the regulation of these hormones by DA.
我们已经表明,精神分裂症患者对阿朴吗啡的生长激素反应比正常人更高,但只有在纵向研究的某些特定情况下才会如此。生长激素反应在复发时往往会被夸大,而在缓解期可能会减弱或被夸大。只有那些在某些时候表现出思维不连贯和形成妄想的患者,其生长激素反应才会被夸大。一些患者静息血清催乳素的变化比正常对照组大得多,并且在复发时往往会降至非常低的水平。几个可能的变异来源仍有待控制。然而,很容易推断,生长激素反应和静息催乳素水平的不稳定性可能表明多巴胺对这些激素调节的不稳定性。