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[抗生素与木瓜蛋白酶联合应用于实验性败血症的化疗效果]

[Chemotherapeutic effectiveness of antibiotics in combination with papain in experimental septicemia].

作者信息

Baskanchiladze G Sh, Khurtsilava L A, Gelovani I A, Asatiani M V, Rossinskii V I

出版信息

Antibiotiki. 1984 Jan;29(1):33-5.

PMID:6696400
Abstract

The efficacy of papain, a proteolytic enzyme made in the USSR, was studied alone and in combination with antibiotics, such as benzylpenicillin, streptomycin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline, erythromycin and novobiocin in treatment of mice with septicemia caused by antibiotic-resistant staphylococci. It was shown that the enzyme increased the chemotherapeutic efficacy of the antibiotics on the average by 50 per cent. When used alone in a dose of 0.1 mg per mouse papain prevented death in 20 per cent of animals. The high chemotherapeutic efficacy of the antibiotic combinations with papain allowed recommending it for use in clinical practice for the treatment of infections caused by antibiotic-resistant staphylococci.

摘要

对苏联生产的一种蛋白水解酶——木瓜蛋白酶,单独使用以及与抗生素(如苄青霉素、链霉素、氯霉素、四环素、红霉素和新生霉素)联合使用治疗由耐抗生素葡萄球菌引起败血症的小鼠的疗效进行了研究。结果表明,该酶可使抗生素的化疗效果平均提高50%。当以每只小鼠0.1毫克的剂量单独使用时,木瓜蛋白酶可使20%的动物免于死亡。抗生素与木瓜蛋白酶联合使用具有很高的化疗效果,因此建议在临床实践中用于治疗由耐抗生素葡萄球菌引起的感染。

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[Chemotherapeutic effectiveness of antibiotics in combination with papain in experimental septicemia].[抗生素与木瓜蛋白酶联合应用于实验性败血症的化疗效果]
Antibiotiki. 1984 Jan;29(1):33-5.
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[Chemotherapeutic activity of benzylpenicillin in combination with a perhydroacridine derivative studied in experimental staphylococcal infection].[在实验性葡萄球菌感染中研究苄青霉素与一种全氢吖啶衍生物联合使用的化疗活性]
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Antibiotic use in neonatal sepsis.新生儿败血症中的抗生素使用。
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[Effect of antibiotics on the resistance of white mice to infection caused by antibiotic-resistant Staphylococcus strains].[抗生素对小白鼠抵抗耐抗生素葡萄球菌菌株所致感染的抵抗力的影响]
Antibiotiki. 1976 Aug;21(8):735-7.
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Temporin A alone and in combination with imipenem reduces lethality in a mouse model of staphylococcal sepsis.单独使用天蚕素A以及与亚胺培南联合使用,均可降低葡萄球菌败血症小鼠模型的致死率。
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[Potentiation of the antimicrobial action of antibiotics in combination with oxytocin].抗生素与催产素联合使用对抗菌作用的增强
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[State of phagocytic immunity in white mice treated with doxycycline and pentoxyl for experimental staphylococcal sepsis].[用强力霉素和潘托新治疗实验性葡萄球菌败血症的小白鼠吞噬免疫状态]
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[Comparative antibiotic sensitivity characteristics of the staphylococci isolated from ambulatory and hospitalized patients].[从门诊和住院患者中分离出的葡萄球菌的抗生素敏感性比较特征]
Antibiotiki. 1981 Sep;26(9):683-7.
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[Effect of bile and bile acids on bacterial resistance to antibiotics].[胆汁及胆汁酸对细菌抗生素耐药性的影响]
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