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温度和水分活度对苹果汁中雪白丝衣霉生长及展青霉素产生的影响

Influence of temperature and water activity on growth and patulin production by Byssochlamys nivea in apple juice.

作者信息

Roland J O, Beuchat L R

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1984 Jan;47(1):205-7. doi: 10.1128/aem.47.1.205-207.1984.

Abstract

The influence of temperature and water activity (aw) on growth and patulin production by Byssochlamys nivea in apple syrups was determined over a 44-day incubation period. The minimum aw at which the mold was capable of growing was 0.915 and 0.886 at 21 and 30 degrees C, respectively. Growth at 37 degrees C was observed at 0.871 aw. Minimum aw values for patulin production were 0.978, 0.968, and 0.959 at 21, 30 and 37 degrees C, respectively.

摘要

在44天的培养期内,测定了温度和水分活度(aw)对苹果糖浆中雪白丝衣霉生长和展青霉素产生的影响。该霉菌能够生长的最低水分活度在21℃和30℃时分别为0.915和0.886。在水分活度为0.871时观察到该霉菌在37℃下生长。展青霉素产生的最低水分活度值在21℃、30℃和37℃时分别为0.978、0.968和0.959。

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