Yioris N, Ivankovic S, Lehnert T
Oncology. 1984;41(1):36-8. doi: 10.1159/000225787.
Following chronic oral administration of hot water and N-methyl-N'-Nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG), 4 of 30 Wistar rats developed sarcoma of the esophagus. 6 animals had tumors of the stomach, the liver and in the jejunum. One malignant tumor of the mediastinum was observed. The relatively short tumor induction time may be caused by the combined action of thermal injury and subsequently administered carcinogen. Organotropy of MNNG is changed and malignancies not only developed in the glandular stomach but also at the site of thermal injury to the esophagus.
在对30只Wistar大鼠长期口服热水和N-甲基-N'-硝基-N-亚硝基胍(MNNG)后,30只中有4只发生了食管肉瘤。6只动物出现了胃、肝脏和空肠的肿瘤。观察到1例纵隔恶性肿瘤。相对较短的肿瘤诱发时间可能是由热损伤和随后给予的致癌物的联合作用引起的。MNNG的器官亲和性发生了改变,恶性肿瘤不仅在腺胃中发生,也在食管热损伤部位发生。