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多核苷酸。LII。聚(2'-脱氧-2'-氟腺苷酸)的合成与性质

Polynucleotides. LII. Synthesis and properties of poly(2'-deoxy-2'-fluoroadenylic acid).

作者信息

Ikehara M, Fukui T, Kakiuchi N

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1978 Jun;5(6):1877-87. doi: 10.1093/nar/5.6.1877.

DOI:10.1093/nar/5.6.1877
PMID:673838
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC342131/
Abstract

2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoroadenosine was chemically transformed to its 5'-diphosphate and polymerized with polynucleotide phosphorylase to give poly(2'-deoxy-2'-fluoroadenylic acid) [poly(Af)]. Polymerization proceeded smoothly as in the case of poly(A) and the yield of the polymerization was 55%. The UV absorption spectra of poly(Af) closely resembled those of poly(A) and the hypochromicity was 32% at pH 7.0. The CD profile at 25 degrees and neutrality showed similar pattern to that of other poly(2'-deoxy-2'-halogenoadenylic acids) with somewhat larger [theta] values both in the positive and negative maxima. Acid titration of poly(Af) showed a transition point at pH 5.2 and the Tm of the acid form was 37 degrees which was significantly lower than that of poly(A), but similar to that of poly(2'-azido-2'-deoxyadenylic acid). Poly(Af) formed 1:1 and 1:2 complexes with poly-(U) having Tm of 49 degrees and 62 degrees at 0.04M and 0.15M Na(+) concentration, respectively. Poly(Af) also formed a 1:2 complex with poly(I) and its Tm was 36 degrees at 0.05M Na(+) concentration. These data showed that poly(Af) has rather similar properties to those of poly(A), but not to poly(dA).

摘要

2'-脱氧-2'-氟腺苷被化学转化为其5'-二磷酸,并与多核苷酸磷酸化酶聚合,得到聚(2'-脱氧-2'-氟腺苷酸)[聚(Af)]。聚合反应如聚(A)的情况一样顺利进行,聚合产率为55%。聚(Af)的紫外吸收光谱与聚(A)的非常相似,在pH 7.0时的减色效应为32%。25℃和中性条件下的圆二色性图谱显示出与其他聚(2'-脱氧-2'-卤代腺苷酸)相似的模式,在正负最大值处的[θ]值略大。聚(Af)的酸滴定显示在pH 5.2处有一个转变点,酸形式的熔解温度为37℃,明显低于聚(A),但与聚(2'-叠氮基-2'-脱氧腺苷酸)相似。聚(Af)在0.04M和0.15M Na(+)浓度下分别与聚(U)形成1:1和1:2的复合物,其熔解温度分别为49℃和62℃。聚(Af)还与聚(I)形成1:2的复合物,在0.05M Na(+)浓度下其熔解温度为36℃。这些数据表明聚(Af)具有与聚(A)相当相似的性质,但与聚(dA)不同。

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本文引用的文献

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The molecular structure of polyadenylic acid.聚腺苷酸的分子结构。
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Deoxyadenosine diphosphate as a substrate and inhibitor of polynucleotide phosphorylase of Micrococcus luteus. I. Deoxyadenosine diphosphate as a substrate for polymerization and the exchange reaction with inorganic 32 P.二磷酸脱氧腺苷作为藤黄微球菌多核苷酸磷酸化酶的底物和抑制剂。I. 二磷酸脱氧腺苷作为聚合反应的底物以及与无机32P的交换反应
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Polynucleotides. XLV Synthesis and properties of poly(2'-azido-2'-deoxyinosinic acid).多核苷酸。XLV. 聚(2'-叠氮基-2'-脱氧肌苷酸)的合成与性质
Nucleic Acids Res. 1977 Aug;4(8):2629-39. doi: 10.1093/nar/4.8.2629.
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Hydrogen bonding of the 2' OH in RNA.RNA中2'-羟基的氢键作用。
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Nucleic Acids Res. 1977 Dec;4(12):4249-60. doi: 10.1093/nar/4.12.4249.
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Polynucleotides. XL. Synthesis and properties of poly 2'-azido-2'-deoxyadenylic acid.多核苷酸。XL。聚2'-叠氮基-2'-脱氧腺苷酸的合成及性质
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