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电话咨询与门诊咨询对高血压患者的成本效益:一项试点研究。

The cost-effectiveness of telephone vs clinic counseling for hypertensive patients: a pilot study.

作者信息

Bertera E M, Bertera R L

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1981 Jun;71(6):626-9. doi: 10.2105/ajph.71.6.626.

DOI:10.2105/ajph.71.6.626
PMID:6786115
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1619840/
Abstract

The cost-effectiveness of counseling by telephone and by clinic visit contacts were compared in 40 hypertensive patients each of whom received counseling and reinforcement every three weeks for six months regarding diet, exercise, smoking, and coping with stress. Blood pressure declined significantly in both counseling groups (N: 10 each) but not in a control group (N: 20). The cost per patient under control was $82 for the clinic counseling and $39 for the telephone counseling strategy, suggesting that telephone counseling was a cost-effective technique.

摘要

对通过电话咨询和门诊咨询的成本效益进行了比较,研究对象为40名高血压患者,他们每三周接受一次关于饮食、运动、吸烟和应对压力的咨询及强化指导,为期六个月。两个咨询组(每组10人)的血压均显著下降,而对照组(20人)血压未下降。门诊咨询每位患者的成本为82美元,电话咨询策略每位患者的成本为39美元,这表明电话咨询是一种具有成本效益的技术。

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本文引用的文献

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Use and reported effectiveness of Tel-Med: a telephone health information system.电话医疗(Tel-Med)的使用情况及报告的有效性:一种电话健康信息系统
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Present status and evaluation of suicide prevention and crisis intervention services in Europe.欧洲自杀预防与危机干预服务的现状与评估
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The use of volunteers in a community mental health center emergency and reception service: a comparative study of professional and lay telephone counseling.社区心理健康中心急诊与接待服务中志愿者的使用:专业与非专业电话咨询的比较研究
Community Ment Health J. 1977 Spring;13(1):3-12. doi: 10.1007/BF01419910.
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The after-hours call: a survey of United States family practice residency programs.非工作时间电话:对美国家庭医学住院医师培训项目的一项调查。
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