Thorne F C
J Clin Psychol. 1978 Apr;34(2):262-8. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(197804)34:2<262::aid-jclp2270340203>3.0.co;2-m.
The Personal Health Survey (PHS) is a 200-item inventory that consists of 12 scales of empirically constructed items that relate to symptomatology from the principal psychophysiological supporting systems. The PHS was administered to 730 Ss in five clinical groups. Base rates of responding T or F to each item were compared across the five diagnostic groups. The test results were factor analyzed with a principal component method combined with Varimax rotation. The factors were orthogonal. Five main factors were extracted from the overall population and from each of the five subgroups and compared as to item composition. Administration, scoring, interpretation and validation of the empirical and factored scales are discussed.
个人健康调查(PHS)是一份包含200个条目的量表,由12个基于实证构建的分量表组成,这些分量表与主要心理生理支持系统的症状学相关。对五个临床组的730名受试者进行了PHS测试。比较了五个诊断组中对每个条目的T或F回答的基础率。采用主成分法结合方差最大化旋转对测试结果进行因子分析。这些因子是正交的。从总体人群和五个亚组中的每一个中提取了五个主要因子,并就条目组成进行了比较。还讨论了实证量表和因子分析量表的施测、评分、解释和验证。