Kajosaari M, Saarinen U M
Acta Paediatr Scand. 1983 May;72(3):411-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1983.tb09738.x.
One hundred and thirty-five infants of atopic parents were exclusively breast-fed for 6 months without any cow's milk based supplements. Of these infants 70 received no nourishment except breast milk during the 6 months, and 65 were started on solid foods at the age of 3 months. The diet of all the infants was similar during 6 to 12 months of age. The children were examined at the age of one year. In the exclusive breast milk group atopic eczema and food allergy were less frequent than in the solid food group. The results suggest that total solid food elimination for the first 6 months of life, in addition to exclusive breast milk feeding, is prophylactic for atopic disease in children who are at hereditary risk.
135名有特应性父母的婴儿纯母乳喂养6个月，未添加任何基于牛奶的补充剂。其中70名婴儿在这6个月中除母乳外未接受任何营养，65名婴儿在3个月大时开始添加固体食物。所有婴儿在6至12个月大时的饮食相似。这些儿童在1岁时接受检查。纯母乳喂养组的特应性湿疹和食物过敏比固体食物组更少。结果表明，对于有遗传风险的儿童，除纯母乳喂养外，在生命的前6个月完全消除固体食物对特应性疾病具有预防作用。
