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与顺铂给药相关的癫痫发作。

Epileptic seizures associated with cisplatin administration.

作者信息

Mead G M, Arnold A M, Green J A, Macbeth F R, Williams C J, Whitehouse J M

出版信息

Cancer Treat Rep. 1982 Sep;66(9):1719-22.

PMID:6889460
Abstract

Eighty-one patients with germ cell tumors or ovarian carcinoma were treated over a 4-year period with cisplatin-containing combination chemotherapy. Eight patients (9.8%) experienced epileptic seizures during or within 3 months of this chemotherapy. While a definite causal relationship between the seizures and cisplatin could not be established, we have rarely seen such episodes in relationship to other cytotoxic drugs. A number of possible contributing factors were apparent, including hyponatremia and pretreatment impairment of renal function.

摘要

在4年时间里,81例生殖细胞肿瘤或卵巢癌患者接受了含顺铂的联合化疗。8例患者(9.8%)在化疗期间或化疗后3个月内出现癫痫发作。虽然无法确定癫痫发作与顺铂之间存在明确的因果关系,但我们很少见到其他细胞毒性药物导致此类发作。一些可能的促成因素很明显,包括低钠血症和肾功能的预处理损害。

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