• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

免疫耐受的诱导要求B细胞能够对胸腺非依赖性抗原的多克隆B细胞激活特性作出反应。

Induction of immunological tolerance requires that the B cells can respond to the polyclonal B-cell-activating properties of the thymus-independent antigens.

作者信息

Fernandez C, Möller G

出版信息

J Exp Med. 1977 Jul 1;146(1):308-12. doi: 10.1084/jem.146.1.308.

DOI:10.1084/jem.146.1.308
PMID:68993
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2180727/
Abstract

Mice were rendered specifically tolerant to the fluorescein isothiocyanatedextran (FITC) epitope by injection of FITC-dextran B512. Their spleen cells were removed at various times and cultivated in vitro with different polyclonal B-cell activators, such as lipopolysaccharide (LPS), purified protein derivative of tuberculin, and native dextran. LPS caused the appearance of high affinity anti-FITC plaque-forming cells to an equal extent with cells from untreated and tolerant animals, whereas native dextran failed to activate cells from tolerant mice, although it was a potent activator of normal cells. It was concluded that tolerance induction only affects those B cells that could respond to the polyclonal B-cell-activating properties of the tolerogen, but not other B cells having an identical set of Ig receptors directed against the tolerogen.

摘要

通过注射异硫氰酸荧光素葡聚糖(FITC)B512,使小鼠对异硫氰酸荧光素标记的葡聚糖(FITC)表位产生特异性耐受。在不同时间取出它们的脾细胞,并与不同的多克隆B细胞激活剂一起在体外培养,如脂多糖(LPS)、结核菌素纯蛋白衍生物和天然葡聚糖。LPS诱导产生高亲和力抗FITC噬斑形成细胞的程度,与未处理动物和耐受动物的细胞相同,而天然葡聚糖虽然是正常细胞的有效激活剂,但未能激活耐受小鼠的细胞。得出的结论是,耐受性诱导仅影响那些能够对耐受原的多克隆B细胞激活特性作出反应的B细胞,而不影响具有针对耐受原的相同一组Ig受体的其他B细胞。

相似文献

1
Induction of immunological tolerance requires that the B cells can respond to the polyclonal B-cell-activating properties of the thymus-independent antigens.免疫耐受的诱导要求B细胞能够对胸腺非依赖性抗原的多克隆B细胞激活特性作出反应。
J Exp Med. 1977 Jul 1;146(1):308-12. doi: 10.1084/jem.146.1.308.
2
Irreversible immunological tolerance to thymus-independent antigens is restricted to the clone of B cells having both Ig and PBA receptors for the tolerogen.对胸腺非依赖性抗原的不可逆免疫耐受限于对该耐受原同时具有免疫球蛋白(Ig)和多聚体鞭毛抗原(PBA)受体的B细胞克隆。
Scand J Immunol. 1978;7(2):137-44. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.1978.tb00436.x.
3
Immunological tolerance to the thymus-independent antigen dextran can be abrogated by thymus-dependent dextran conjugates: evidence against clonal deletion as the mechanism of tolerance induction.对胸腺非依赖性抗原葡聚糖的免疫耐受性可被胸腺依赖性葡聚糖缀合物消除:反对克隆清除作为耐受性诱导机制的证据。
Scand J Immunol. 1978;8(1):29-37. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.1978.tb00493.x.
4
Immunological unresponsiveness to thymus-independent antigens: two fundamentally different genetic mechanisms of B-cell unresponsiveness to dextran.对胸腺非依赖性抗原的免疫无反应性:B细胞对右旋糖酐无反应性的两种根本不同的遗传机制。
J Exp Med. 1977 Dec 1;146(6):1663-77. doi: 10.1084/jem.146.6.1663.
5
Spleen cells from animals tolerant to a thymus-dependent antigen can be activated by lipopolysaccharide to synthesize antibodies against the tolerogen.来自对胸腺依赖性抗原产生耐受的动物的脾细胞,可被脂多糖激活,以合成针对该耐受原的抗体。
J Exp Med. 1976 Jun 1;143(6):1429-38. doi: 10.1084/jem.143.6.1429.
6
Specific antibodies are responsible for the low dose suppression of the immune response to thymus-independent antigens.特异性抗体负责对胸腺非依赖性抗原的免疫反应的低剂量抑制。
Scand J Immunol. 1978 Apr;7(4). doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.1978.tb00461.x.
7
The induction of hapten-specific immunological tolerance and immunity in B lymphocytes. VI. Differential tolerance susceptibility in adult spleen as a function of B-cell maturation level.B淋巴细胞中半抗原特异性免疫耐受与免疫的诱导。VI. 成年脾脏中不同的耐受易感性与B细胞成熟水平的关系。
J Exp Med. 1979 Sep 19;150(3):491-506. doi: 10.1084/jem.150.3.491.
8
Immune response against two epitopes on the same thymus-independent polysaccharide carrier. 1. Role of epitope density in carrier-dependent immunity and tolerance.针对同一非胸腺依赖性多糖载体上两个表位的免疫应答。1. 表位密度在载体依赖性免疫和耐受性中的作用。
Immunology. 1977 Jul;33(1):59-68.
9
Induction and persistence of B-cell tolerance to the thymus-dependent component of the alpha(1 leads to 6) glucosyl determinant of dextran. Recovery induced by treatment with dextranase in vivo.对葡聚糖α(1→6)葡萄糖基决定簇的胸腺依赖性成分的B细胞耐受性的诱导与维持。体内用葡聚糖酶治疗诱导的恢复。
Immunology. 1981 Nov;44(3):517-27.
10
Mechanisms of B cell tolerance. I. Tolerance to dextran B1355 induced with the oxidized dextran.B细胞耐受的机制。I. 氧化葡聚糖诱导的对葡聚糖B1355的耐受
J Immunol. 1977 Apr;118(4):1265-70.

引用本文的文献

1
Initiation of assembly and association of the structural elements of a bacterial pilus depend on two specialized tip proteins.细菌菌毛结构元件的组装起始和结合依赖于两种特殊的顶端蛋白。
EMBO J. 1993 Mar;12(3):837-47. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1993.tb05724.x.
2
Current perspectives on the cellular mechanisms of immunologic tolerance.免疫耐受细胞机制的当前观点
Clin Exp Immunol. 1980 Feb;39(2):257-62.
3
Contrasting effects of H-2 and Mls immunization on the polyclonal mitogenicity of murine lymphocytes.H-2和Mls免疫对小鼠淋巴细胞多克隆促有丝分裂性的对比效应。
Immunology. 1979 Aug;37(4):801-6.
4
Immunological unresponsiveness to thymus-independent antigens: two fundamentally different genetic mechanisms of B-cell unresponsiveness to dextran.对胸腺非依赖性抗原的免疫无反应性:B细胞对右旋糖酐无反应性的两种根本不同的遗传机制。
J Exp Med. 1977 Dec 1;146(6):1663-77. doi: 10.1084/jem.146.6.1663.
5
Antigen-induced strain-specific autoantiidiotypic antibodies modulate the immune response to dextran B 512.抗原诱导的菌株特异性自身抗独特型抗体调节对右旋糖酐B 512的免疫反应。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Nov;76(11):5944-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.11.5944.
6
Induction and mode of action of suppressor cells generated against human gamma globulin. I. An immunologic unresponsive state devoid of demonstrable suppressor cells.针对人丙种球蛋白产生的抑制细胞的诱导及作用方式。I. 一种缺乏可证实的抑制细胞的免疫无反应状态。
J Exp Med. 1978 Sep 1;148(3):625-38. doi: 10.1084/jem.148.3.625.

本文引用的文献

1
Plaque formation in agar by single antibody-producing cells.单个产生抗体的细胞在琼脂中形成菌斑。
Science. 1963 Apr 26;140(3565):405.
2
Rapid breaking of tolerance against Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide in vivo and in vitro.体内和体外对大肠杆菌脂多糖耐受性的快速打破
J Exp Med. 1972 Apr 1;135(4):850-9. doi: 10.1084/jem.135.4.850.
3
A theory of self-nonself discrimination.自我与非自我识别理论。
Science. 1970 Sep 11;169(3950):1042-9. doi: 10.1126/science.169.3950.1042.
4
Thymus-independent B-cell induction and paralysis.非胸腺依赖性B细胞诱导与麻痹
Adv Immunol. 1975;21:113-236. doi: 10.1016/s0065-2776(08)60220-5.
5
Lack of effect of thymectomy on spontaneous recovery from tolerance to levan.胸腺切除对从左聚糖耐受性自然恢复无影响。
Eur J Immunol. 1976 Nov;6(11):837-9. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830061118.
6
Spleen cells from animals tolerant to a thymus-dependent antigen can be activated by lipopolysaccharide to synthesize antibodies against the tolerogen.来自对胸腺依赖性抗原产生耐受的动物的脾细胞,可被脂多糖激活,以合成针对该耐受原的抗体。
J Exp Med. 1976 Jun 1;143(6):1429-38. doi: 10.1084/jem.143.6.1429.
7
Immunological tolerance.
Prog Allergy. 1975;18:43-96. doi: 10.1159/000395256.