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晕动病易感性与用于症状抑制的习得性自主控制之间的关系。

The relationship of motion sickness susceptibility to learned autonomic control for symptom suppression.

作者信息

Cowings P S, Toscano W B

出版信息

Aviat Space Environ Med. 1982 Jun;53(6):570-5.

PMID:7115241
Abstract

Twenty-four men were randomly assigned to four equal groups matched in terms of their Coriolis Sickness Susceptibility Index (CSSI). Two groups of subjects were highly susceptible to motion sickness, and two groups were moderately susceptible. All subjects were given six CSSI tests at 5-d intervals. Treatment Groups I (highly susceptible) and II (moderately susceptible) were taught to control their autonomic responses, using a training method called autogenic-feedback training (AFT) before the third, fourth, and fifth CSSI tests. Control Groups III (highly susceptible) and IV (moderately susceptible) received no treatment. Results showed that both treatment groups significantly improved performance on CSSI tests after training; neither of the control groups changed significantly. Highly and moderately susceptible subjects in the two treatment groups improved at comparable rates. Highly susceptible control group subjects did not habituate across tests as readily as the moderately susceptible controls.

摘要

24名男性被随机分为四组,根据他们的科里奥利病易感性指数(CSSI)进行匹配。两组受试者对晕动病高度易感,两组为中度易感。所有受试者每隔5天进行6次CSSI测试。在第三次、第四次和第五次CSSI测试之前,治疗组I(高度易感)和II(中度易感)采用一种称为自生反馈训练(AFT)的训练方法,学习控制他们的自主反应。对照组III(高度易感)和IV(中度易感)未接受治疗。结果显示,两个治疗组在训练后CSSI测试的表现均显著改善;两个对照组均无显著变化。两个治疗组中高度和中度易感的受试者改善速度相当。高度易感对照组的受试者在多次测试中不如中度易感对照组容易产生适应性。

相似文献

1
The relationship of motion sickness susceptibility to learned autonomic control for symptom suppression.晕动病易感性与用于症状抑制的习得性自主控制之间的关系。
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1982 Jun;53(6):570-5.
2
Reducing motion sickness: a comparison of autogenic-feedback training and an alternative cognitive task.减轻晕动病:自生反馈训练与另一种认知任务的比较
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1982 May;53(5):449-53.
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The effect of autogenic training and biofeedback on motion sickness tolerance.自生训练和生物反馈对晕动病耐受性的影响。
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1996 Oct;67(10):963-8.
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Autogenic-feedback training exercise is superior to promethazine for control of motion sickness symptoms.自体反馈训练练习在控制晕动病症状方面优于异丙嗪。
J Clin Pharmacol. 2000 Oct;40(10):1154-65.
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What you thought you knew about motion sickness isn't necessarily so.你自以为了解的晕动病知识未必正确。
Flying Saf. 1984 Feb;40(2):12-7.
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Reliability of psychophysiological responses across multiple motion sickness stimulation tests.多次晕动病刺激测试中心理生理反应的可靠性
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Comparative assessment of vestibular, optokinetic, and optovestibular stimulation in the development of experimental motion sickness.实验性晕动病发展过程中前庭、视动和视前庭刺激的比较评估
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1987 Oct;58(10):954-7.
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A comparison of two methods of training resistance to visually-induced motion sickness.两种训练视觉诱发晕动病耐受性方法的比较。
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[Effect of adaptive biofeedback on the severity of vestibulo-autonomic symptoms of experimental motion sickness].[适应性生物反馈对实验性晕动病前庭自主神经症状严重程度的影响]
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Space motion sickness.太空晕动病
Exp Brain Res. 2006 Nov;175(3):377-99. doi: 10.1007/s00221-006-0697-y. Epub 2006 Oct 5.