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摄影洗印工人的死亡率、癌症发病率及病假情况:一项流行病学研究。

Mortality, cancer incidence, and sickness-absence in photographic processors: an epidemiologic study.

作者信息

Friedlander B R, Hearne F T, Newman B J

出版信息

J Occup Med. 1982 Aug;24(8):605-13. doi: 10.1097/00043764-198208000-00016.

Abstract

An epidemiologic investigation of a 1964 cohort of 478 photographic processors in nine Eastman Kodak Color Print and Processing (CP&P) laboratories in the continental United States was undertaken. Analysis of pre-1965 environmental data indicated that chemical exposures were within the standards applicable at the time. The results showed no significant excess mortality, sickness-absence or cancer incidence. The processing cohort's mortality experience after 16 years of follow-up compared favorably with that of two industrial control populations. The present study represents (to our knowledge) the first published occupational epidemiology investigation that specifically examines the health of workers engaged in large-scale commercial photofinishing operations.

摘要

对美国本土9家伊士曼柯达彩色冲印与加工(CP&P)实验室的478名1964年入职的照片冲洗员进行了一项流行病学调查。对1965年前环境数据的分析表明,化学物质暴露在当时适用的标准范围内。结果显示,在死亡率、病假或缺勤率以及癌症发病率方面均无显著超额情况。经过16年的随访,该冲印队列的死亡情况与两个工业对照人群相比表现良好。据我们所知,本研究是首次发表的专门针对从事大规模商业照片冲印业务的工人健康状况的职业流行病学调查。

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