血红蛋白、吸烟与外周血管疾病。
Haemoglobin, smoking and peripheral vascular disease.
作者信息
Castleden W M, House A K, Faulkner K, Watt A
出版信息
J R Soc Med. 1981 Aug;74(8):586-90. doi: 10.1177/014107688107400806.
One hundred and four patients with peripheral vascular disease requiring operation were reviewed retrospectively with respect to age, sex, preoperative haemoglobin, smoking habits and diabetic status. The preoperative haemoglobin levels and smoking status in 63 non-diabetic male patients with peripheral vascular disease were compared with a matched group of individuals treated for inguinal hernia. For all patients there was a significant correlation between smoking habits, preoperative haemoglobin level and the presence of peripheral vascular disease. The mechanisms by which smoking may damage the vascular tree are reviewed.
对104例需要手术治疗的周围血管疾病患者的年龄、性别、术前血红蛋白、吸烟习惯和糖尿病状况进行了回顾性分析。将63例非糖尿病男性周围血管疾病患者的术前血红蛋白水平和吸烟状况与一组接受腹股沟疝治疗的匹配个体进行了比较。对所有患者而言，吸烟习惯、术前血红蛋白水平与周围血管疾病的存在之间存在显著相关性。本文回顾了吸烟可能损害血管系统的机制。
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