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美国多重死因生命表估计数。

Estimates of U.S. multiple cause life tables.

作者信息

Manton K G, Stallard E, Poss S S

出版信息

Demography. 1980 Feb;17(1):85-102.

PMID:7353710
Abstract

Cause elimination life tables estimated from multiple cause of death data for four race/sex groups are presented for the U.S. population in 1969. These "multiple cause" life tables are then compared to cause elimination life tables where the mortality risk eliminated is that of the cause of death only in its occurrence as the underlying cause of death. An evaluation is made of the possible effects of the multiple cause data on our perception of the relative importance of the major causes of death. The reconceptualization of mortality risks made possible by the multiple cause of death data is also assessed in terms of its providing further insight into the "Taeuber paradox."

摘要

本文给出了根据1969年美国人口四个种族/性别群体的多种死因数据估算的消除病因生命表。然后将这些“多种病因”生命表与消除病因生命表进行比较,后者消除的死亡风险仅为作为根本死因出现时的死因风险。评估了多种病因数据对我们对主要死因相对重要性认知的可能影响。还根据其能否进一步洞察“泰伯悖论”,对多种死因数据带来的死亡风险重新概念化进行了评估。

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