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黄斑和视神经疾病中Snellen视力、视觉诱发电位视力及Arden光栅评分的比较。

Comparison of Snellen acuity, VER acuity, and Arden grating scores in macular and optic nerve diseases.

作者信息

Skalka H W

出版信息

Br J Ophthalmol. 1980 Jan;64(1):24-9. doi: 10.1136/bjo.64.1.24.

DOI:10.1136/bjo.64.1.24
PMID:7356929
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1039342/
Abstract

Patients with various macular and optic nerve abnormalities underwent Snellen acuity, transient VER acuity, and Arden grating testing. Snellen acuity was the coarsest of the 3 evaluations, generally falling after Arden scores and VER acuity had already undergone significant degradation. The Arden gratings appeared to be the most sensitive of the 3 tests, equalling VER performance in optic nerve diseases and surpassing it in macular diseases. Variations in results between the different tests are generally understandable if one considers the functions tested by each and the anatomical derangements caused by the diseases in question. The Arden grating test appears to be an excellent and sensitive screening test for central visual disturbances.

摘要

患有各种黄斑和视神经异常的患者接受了斯内伦视力、瞬态视觉诱发电位视力和阿登光栅测试。斯内伦视力是这三项评估中最粗略的,通常在阿登评分和视觉诱发电位视力已经显著下降之后才下降。阿登光栅似乎是这三项测试中最敏感的,在视神经疾病中与视觉诱发电位表现相当,在黄斑疾病中则超过了它。如果考虑到每项测试所检测的功能以及相关疾病引起的解剖学紊乱,不同测试结果的差异通常是可以理解的。阿登光栅测试似乎是一种用于中枢视觉障碍的出色且敏感的筛查测试。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d972/1039342/8eb5ed3773e4/brjopthal00193-0035-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d972/1039342/83f8486d2629/brjopthal00193-0035-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d972/1039342/97f9a461cc00/brjopthal00193-0035-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d972/1039342/8eb5ed3773e4/brjopthal00193-0035-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d972/1039342/83f8486d2629/brjopthal00193-0035-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d972/1039342/97f9a461cc00/brjopthal00193-0035-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d972/1039342/8eb5ed3773e4/brjopthal00193-0035-c.jpg

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