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印度村民中安替比林清除率

Antipyrene clearance in Indian villagers.

作者信息

Desai N K, Sheth U K, Mucklow J C, Fraser H S, Bulpitt C J, Jones S W, Dollery C T

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1980 Apr;9(4):387-94. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1980.tb01066.x.

Abstract

1 Antipyrine clearance has been measured using saliva samples in 50 Maharashtrans from a village to the north of Bombay. 2 All subjects were very lean and were also anaemic probably as a result of hookworm infestation. 3 Antipyrine clearance was 36% faster than in White Londoners studied previously and more than twice as fast as in Asian immigrants living in London. 4 Clearance was 25% faster in men than in women but volume of distribution was also greater in men and mean half-lives did not differ significantly between the sexes. 5 There was a negative correlation between antipyrine clearance and haemoglobin concentration. 6 The study has identified geographic differences in antipyrine metabolism which could be clinically important. The role of anaemia merits further study.

摘要
  1. 在孟买以北一个村庄的50名马哈拉施特拉邦人中,使用唾液样本测量了安替比林清除率。2. 所有受试者都非常消瘦,可能由于钩虫感染而贫血。3. 安替比林清除率比之前研究的伦敦白人快36%,比居住在伦敦的亚洲移民快两倍多。4. 男性的清除率比女性快25%,但分布容积男性也更大,两性的平均半衰期无显著差异。5. 安替比林清除率与血红蛋白浓度呈负相关。6. 该研究确定了安替比林代谢的地理差异,这可能具有临床重要性。贫血的作用值得进一步研究。

相似文献

1
Antipyrene clearance in Indian villagers.印度村民中安替比林清除率
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1980 Apr;9(4):387-94. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1980.tb01066.x.
7
The effect of fever on antipyrine metabolism in children.发热对儿童安替比林代谢的影响。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1982 Jun;13(6):811-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1982.tb01871.x.
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Salivary antipyrine half-life during injectable progestagen contraception.
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A comparative study of antipyrine pharmacokinetics in saliva and plasma using a colourimetric method of antipyrine analysis.
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Antipyrine metabolism during the menstrual cycle.月经周期中的安替比林代谢
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1980 Sep;28(3):384-91. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1980.177.

本文引用的文献

2
Effect of age and sex on human drug metabolism.年龄和性别对人体药物代谢的影响。
Br Med J. 1971 Sep 11;3(5775):607-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5775.607.
9
Assessment of antipyrine kinetics by measurement in saliva.通过唾液测量评估安替比林动力学。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1976 Apr;3(2):321-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1976.tb00610.x.

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