Suppr超能文献

[具有植物毒性作用的2-氨基-3,5-二氯苯甲酸和3-氨基-2,5-二氯苯甲酸衍生物]

[2-amino-3,5-dichloro-benzoic acid and 3-amino-2,5-dichloro-benzoic acid derivatives with phytotoxic action].

作者信息

Baruffini A, Borgna P

出版信息

Farmaco Sci. 1978 Apr;33(4):281-7.

PMID:738447
Abstract

Derivatives of 2-amino-3,5-dichloro- and 3-amino-2,5-dichlorobenzoic acids have been prepared in order to extend previous research regarding the phytotoxicity of these two acids and of the corresponding N,N-di,sec.butylamides. The methyl esters of the two acids, the corresponding acids acetylated on the amino group and their respective methyl esters, and the N,N-di,sec.butylamides acetylated or formylated on the amino group were prepared. All these compounds were subjected to pre- and post-emergence tests using seven representative weeds, using doses of 6 kg/ha and, where substances proved active, at lower doses also. The results showed the importance of the N,N-di,sec.butylamide of 2-amino-3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid which, in contrast to the other derivatives tested, shows selective activity. For 3-amino-2,5-dichlorobenzoic acids and the amides tested, it was confirmed that only the acid shows marked generic phytotoxic activity in both pre- and post-emergence tests. It should be noted that the methyl ester of 3-acetylamino-2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid shows selective phytotoxicity activity.

摘要

制备了2-氨基-3,5-二氯苯甲酸和3-氨基-2,5-二氯苯甲酸的衍生物,以扩展先前关于这两种酸以及相应的N,N-二仲丁基酰胺植物毒性的研究。制备了这两种酸的甲酯、氨基乙酰化的相应酸及其各自的甲酯,以及氨基乙酰化或甲酰化的N,N-二仲丁基酰胺。所有这些化合物都使用七种代表性杂草进行了苗前和苗后试验,使用剂量为6千克/公顷,若物质被证明有活性,则也使用较低剂量进行试验。结果表明,2-氨基-3,5-二氯苯甲酸的N,N-二仲丁基酰胺具有重要意义,与其他测试衍生物相比,它表现出选择性活性。对于3-氨基-2,5-二氯苯甲酸和测试的酰胺,证实只有该酸在苗前和苗后试验中均表现出显著的一般植物毒性活性。应当指出,3-乙酰氨基-2,5-二氯苯甲酸甲酯表现出选择性植物毒性活性。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验