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[下丘脑外侧自我刺激反应与胃的周期性运动活动之间的相互关系]

[Interrelationship between the lateral hypothalamic self-stimulation reaction and the periodic motor activity of the stomach].

作者信息

Kassil' V G, Butkevich I P, Vataeva L A, Mikhaĭlenko V A

出版信息

Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1980 Jul;66(7):1056-63.

PMID:7409262
Abstract

In 26 dogs, self-stimulation of the dorsal portion of the lateral hypothalamus at the level of anterior parts of ventromedial nuclei inhibits completely the stomach motor activity. Self-stimulation of the lateral portion of the middle hypothalamus at the level of posterior parts of ventro--medial nuclei does not affect at all the periodic contractions of the stomach. The intensity of self-stimulation depends on phase of the stomach periodic activity: during the contractions the number of lever-pressings is by 20% higher on the average than at resting. Bilateral supra-diaphragmal vagotomy increases the self-stimulation threshold in some animals and increases the number of lever--pressings in other animals at unaltered threshold.

摘要

在26只狗中,在腹内侧核前部水平对下丘脑外侧背侧部分进行自我刺激,可完全抑制胃的运动活动。在腹内侧核后部水平对下丘脑中部外侧部分进行自我刺激,对胃的周期性收缩完全没有影响。自我刺激的强度取决于胃周期性活动的阶段:在收缩期间,平均压杆次数比休息时高20%。双侧膈上迷走神经切断术在一些动物中提高了自我刺激阈值,而在另一些阈值未改变的动物中增加了压杆次数。

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