Flanigan R C, Wittmann R P, Huhn R G, Davis C J
Urology. 1980 Oct;16(4):386-8. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(80)90144-2.
Herein is reported a fifth case of malignant pheochromocytoma of the urinary bladder. Pheochromocytoma represents only 0.4 per cent of bladder tumors with 5 to 10 per cent being malignant. A review of the 4 previously reported cases plus our own suggest that iliac-hypogastric lymphadenectomy should be considered in all cases of pheochromocytoma of the bladder. Early establishment of the malignant potential of these tumors coupled with aggressive surgical treatment improves prognosis.
本文报告了第五例膀胱恶性嗜铬细胞瘤。嗜铬细胞瘤仅占膀胱肿瘤的0.4%,其中5%至10%为恶性。对之前报告的4例病例以及我们自己的病例进行回顾后发现,所有膀胱嗜铬细胞瘤病例均应考虑进行髂腹下淋巴结切除术。尽早确定这些肿瘤的恶性潜能并积极进行手术治疗可改善预后。