Davidse W, Perenboom R J
TNO Preventie en Gezondheid, Leiden.
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1995 Oct 21;139(42):2149-52.
To increase the coverage of influenza vaccination by a programmatic approach in a large population, aimed at the general practitioners (GPs).
Intervention study (prospective).
The region of central Brabant (Tilburg and some surrounding communities), the Netherlands.
The intervention was carried out in a population of 133,000 people (registered at 42 offices of 56 GPs, and at 27 pharmacies). Medication data from pharmacists were used for the selection of patients at risk by the GPs.
About 15,000 patients were selected by the GPs and invited for vaccination. The (final) coverage was 75.5% in 1993, a 56% increase over 1992. The increase in the group of comparable but non-participating GPs was 18%, in the Netherlands as a whole it was 8%.
It is quite possible to achieve a considerable increase of the coverage of influenza vaccination.
通过一种针对全科医生(GP)的程序化方法,提高在大量人群中流感疫苗接种的覆盖率。
干预性研究(前瞻性)。
荷兰布拉班特中部地区(蒂尔堡及周边一些社区)。
在13.3万人的人群中开展干预措施(这些人在56名全科医生的42个诊所及27家药店登记)。全科医生利用药剂师提供的用药数据来筛选高危患者。
全科医生挑选了约1.5万名患者并邀请他们接种疫苗。1993年(最终)接种覆盖率为75.5%,比1992年提高了56%。在可比的未参与的全科医生群体中接种率提高了18%,在荷兰全国范围内提高了8%。
大幅提高流感疫苗接种覆盖率是完全有可能的。