Takahashi S
Psychology Laboratory, Faculty of Fine Arts, Kyoto City University of Arts, Japan.
Psychol Rev. 1995 Oct;102(4):671-83. doi: 10.1037/0033-295x.102.4.671.
The present study assessed the dynamic person-object relationship in pictorial perception as associated with a high-level experience like the aesthetic. A series of experiments was designed to gain insight into the complexities of self-world interactions involving the perceptual experience, which is the basis of artistic communication. Participants were asked to produce line drawings, which were then ranked by a larger group of participants as to whether they conveyed expressive contents. This resulted in considerable agreement among the judges. In addition, the factor structure of the semantic differential responses was determined. The results indicated that considerable semantic space existed between them. A theory of a linkage between affective and cognitive processes in perceptual experience is proposed.
本研究评估了在图像感知中与审美等高级体验相关的动态人物-物体关系。设计了一系列实验,以深入了解涉及感知体验的自我与世界互动的复杂性,而感知体验是艺术交流的基础。参与者被要求创作线条画,然后由更多参与者根据这些画是否传达了表达性内容进行排名。这在评委之间产生了相当大的共识。此外,还确定了语义差异反应的因素结构。结果表明,它们之间存在相当大的语义空间。提出了一种关于感知体验中情感与认知过程之间联系的理论。