Zhdanov V M, Lvov D K, Zakstelskaya L Y, Yakhno M A, Isachenko V I, Braude N A, Reznik V I, Pysina T V, Andreyev V P, Podchernyaeva R Y
Lancet. 1978 Feb 11;1(8059):294-5. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(78)90068-5.
Limited outbreaks of influenza were reported in the far east of the U.S.S.R. early in November, 1977, and a week or two later in cities in Siberia and the European parts of the U.S.S.R. The majority of influenza-virus isolates belonged to the H1N1 subtype of influenza-A virus, though strains of the current H3N2 subtype were also isolated. A moderate epidemic of H1N1 influenza spread throughout the country in the middle of December. Mainly children over 5 years and young adults were infected.
1977年11月初,苏联远东地区报告了有限的流感疫情,一两周后,西伯利亚和苏联欧洲部分的城市也出现了疫情。大多数流感病毒分离株属于甲型流感病毒H1N1亚型,不过也分离出了当前的H3N2亚型毒株。12月中旬,H1N1流感在全国范围内中等程度流行。主要感染的是5岁以上的儿童和年轻人。