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[用减毒单价或混合疫苗预防动物狂犬病]

[Prevention of animal rabies by an attenuated monovalent or mixed vaccine].

作者信息

Soulebot J P, Précausta P, Brun A, Chappuis G, Terré J, Favre H, Petermann H G

出版信息

Dev Biol Stand. 1978;41:389-99.

PMID:753667
Abstract

In view of the advantages and disadvantages of the different rabies vaccines, classified according to the production method of the virus and according to their nature - activated or inactivated - the choice of an activated vaccine produced on cell cultures is particularly justified for developing countries. The production of this type of vaccine, as well as the methods and results of the activity and innocuity controls are shown in detail. The interest of combined vaccines for certain developing countries, particularly the combined vaccine rabies/foot-and-mouth disease for ruminants, is stressed. The use of this type of vaccine on a vary large scale (more than 20 million doses up to this date) has given complete satisfaction. It should be noted that the same principles have been successfully applied to the realisation of a vaccine for human use, which can be administered before as well as after contamination.

摘要

鉴于不同狂犬病疫苗的优缺点,根据病毒的生产方法以及其性质——活疫苗或灭活疫苗——进行分类,对于发展中国家而言,选择在细胞培养物上生产的活疫苗尤为合理。详细展示了这类疫苗的生产过程以及活性和安全性控制的方法与结果。强调了联合疫苗对某些发展中国家的重要性,特别是反刍动物用的狂犬病/口蹄疫联合疫苗。这类疫苗在非常大规模上的使用(截至目前已超过2000万剂)已带来完全令人满意的效果。应当指出,相同的原则已成功应用于制备人用疫苗,该疫苗在感染前和感染后均可接种。

相似文献

1
[Prevention of animal rabies by an attenuated monovalent or mixed vaccine].[用减毒单价或混合疫苗预防动物狂犬病]
Dev Biol Stand. 1978;41:389-99.
2
Combined vaccination of cattle against FMD and rabies.
Microbiologica. 1992 Jan;15(1):45-9.
3
[Combined vaccines including 1 or several anti-foot-and-mouth valences].[包含1种或多种抗口蹄疫效价的联合疫苗]
Dev Biol Stand. 1976;35:395-407.
4
Field trials of a very potent rabies DNA vaccine which induced long lasting virus neutralizing antibodies and protection in dogs in experimental conditions.一种非常有效的狂犬病DNA疫苗的田间试验,该疫苗在实验条件下可诱导犬产生持久的病毒中和抗体并提供保护。
Vaccine. 2006 Feb 20;24(8):1063-72. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.09.016. Epub 2005 Sep 21.
5
[Anti-foot-and-mouth vaccines combined with other bacterial or viral vaccines].[口蹄疫疫苗与其他细菌或病毒疫苗联合使用]
Dev Biol Stand. 1976;35:409-28.
6
[Specific immunoprophylaxis trials with calves against foot-and-mouth disease].
Vet Med Nauki. 1980;17(2):28-35.
7
One-time intradermal DNA vaccination in ear pinnae one year prior to infection protects dogs against rabies virus.在感染前一年对犬耳廓进行一次性皮内DNA疫苗接种可保护犬免受狂犬病病毒感染。
Vaccine. 2006 Jan 23;24(4):412-6. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.08.003. Epub 2005 Aug 15.
8
The present status of rabies vaccine development and clinical experience with rabies vaccine.狂犬病疫苗的研发现状及狂犬病疫苗的临床应用经验。
Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 1988 Dec;19(4):549-61.
9
[The Italian experience in the control of rabies. III. Laboratory studies on SADB19 Tü vaccine used in the fox vaccination campaign].[意大利狂犬病防控经验。三、狐狸疫苗接种运动中使用的SADB19 Tü疫苗的实验室研究]
Parassitologia. 1988 Jan-Apr;30(1):35-47.
10
The ERA strain of rabies vaccine.狂犬病疫苗ERA株
Can J Comp Med. 1972 Oct;36(4):339-44.

引用本文的文献

1
Neonatal immunity and immunisation in early age: lessons from veterinary medicine.新生儿免疫与早期免疫接种:来自兽医学的经验教训。
Vaccine. 1998 Aug-Sep;16(14-15):1468-72. doi: 10.1016/s0264-410x(98)00110-8.