van Bueren J
Laboratory of Hospital Infection, Central Public Health Laboratory, London, UK.
J Hosp Infect. 1995 Jun;30 Suppl:383-8. doi: 10.1016/0195-6701(95)90042-x.
Due to the variation in protocols from studies by different workers for the inactivation of HIV by chemical disinfectants, only limited comparisons of the results can be made. These variations include those which apply to disinfectant testing in general, such as the level of organic load and the form of neutralization of the disinfectant, and those which apply particularly to HIV inactivation, such as the method used to detect infectious virus. Our suspension and carrier tests to assess the efficacy of chemical disinfectants against HIV are described and problems with the interpretation and applicability of the results are discussed.
由于不同研究人员在使用化学消毒剂灭活HIV时所采用的方案存在差异,因此只能对结果进行有限的比较。这些差异包括一般适用于消毒剂测试的差异,如有机负荷水平和消毒剂中和形式,以及特别适用于HIV灭活的差异,如检测传染性病毒的方法。本文描述了我们用于评估化学消毒剂对HIV有效性的悬液和载体试验,并讨论了结果解释和适用性方面的问题。