Carpiniello B, Piras A, Pariante C M, Carta M G, Rudas N
Istituto di Clinica Psichiatrica, Cagliari, Italy.
Psychiatr Serv. 1995 Sep;46(9):940-2. doi: 10.1176/ps.46.9.940.
Twenty parents of mentally retarded children and 20 parents of children with neurological impairments were interviewed to determine their levels of psychiatric symptoms and of subjective and objective burden associated with care for their disabled child. The parents of disabled children had significantly higher levels of psychiatric symptoms and were more likely to meet criteria for depressive disorders, compared with a matched control group of parents of children without disabilities. The two groups of parents of disabled children reported considerable subjective and objective burden, although there were no differences between those groups in the level of burden.
对20名智障儿童的家长和20名患有神经障碍儿童的家长进行了访谈,以确定他们的精神症状水平以及与照料残疾子女相关的主观和客观负担程度。与一组匹配的非残疾儿童家长对照组相比,残疾儿童的家长有明显更高水平的精神症状,并且更有可能符合抑郁症的标准。两组残疾儿童的家长都报告了相当大的主观和客观负担,尽管两组在负担程度上没有差异。