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吗氯贝胺用于重度抑郁发作的延续治疗:一项为期6个月的开放性随访研究。

Moclobemide in continuation treatment of major depressive episodes: an open follow-up study over six months.

作者信息

Gagiano C A, Müller F G, de Kock R F, Schall R

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, University of the Orange Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa.

出版信息

J Clin Psychopharmacol. 1995 Aug;15(4 Suppl 2):46S-50S. doi: 10.1097/00004714-199508001-00009.

Abstract

This was an open study of moclobemide, 300 to 450 mg daily, as continuation treatment for 18 weeks, after a 6-week randomized, double-blind acute treatment period with moclobemide administered in three different dosage regimens. The primary antidepressant efficacy criterion was the total score on the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression. Secondary efficacy criteria were the total scores on the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety and the clinical global impression of illness, severity, and efficacy. The safety of moclobemide was assessed by the type, incidence, and severity of adverse events, as well as changes from baseline in vital signs. Moclobemide as continuation treatment of patients with major depressive episodes and comorbid anxiety was efficacious over a 6-month period. There was some additional antidepressant effect after 6 weeks of acute treatment, especially with respect to treatment response rates. Moclobemide was well tolerated, and no patient's treatment was terminated as the result of adverse events.

摘要

这是一项关于吗氯贝胺的开放性研究,每日剂量为300至450毫克,作为持续治疗18周的药物,此前有一个为期6周的随机、双盲急性治疗期,期间吗氯贝胺采用三种不同的给药方案。主要抗抑郁疗效标准是汉密尔顿抑郁评定量表的总分。次要疗效标准是汉密尔顿焦虑评定量表的总分以及疾病的临床总体印象、严重程度和疗效。通过不良事件的类型、发生率和严重程度以及生命体征相对于基线的变化来评估吗氯贝胺的安全性。吗氯贝胺作为重度抑郁发作合并焦虑症患者的持续治疗药物,在6个月的时间里是有效的。急性治疗6周后有一些额外的抗抑郁作用,尤其是在治疗反应率方面。吗氯贝胺耐受性良好,没有患者因不良事件而终止治疗。

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