Verlooy J, Heytens L, Veeckmans G, Selosse P
Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium.
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1995;134(1-2):76-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01428508.
In a series of 6 severely head injured patients, intraventricular as well as rectal, bladder and jugular vein temperature is recorded. The relationship between these temperatures in different conditions is evaluated. Intracerebral temperature is 0.5 +/- 0.2 degrees C (mean +/- SD) higher than bladder temperature except in conditions such as brain death. It is concluded that rectal temperature is not representative and therefore not a good alternative to the measurement of brain temperature. More data on human intracerebral temperature are mandatory as well as prospective studies correlating intracerebral temperature with final outcome in head injury.
在一组6例重度颅脑损伤患者中，记录了脑室内以及直肠、膀胱和颈静脉的温度。评估了不同情况下这些温度之间的关系。除脑死亡等情况外，脑内温度比膀胱温度高0.5±0.2摄氏度（均值±标准差）。得出的结论是，直肠温度不具有代表性，因此不是测量脑温的良好替代指标。必须有更多关于人体脑内温度的数据，以及将脑内温度与颅脑损伤最终结局相关联的前瞻性研究。
