Purnelle B, Coster F, Goffeau A
Unité de Biochimie Physiologique, Université Catholique de Louvain, Belgium.
Yeast. 1994 Sep;10(9):1235-49. doi: 10.1002/yea.320100912.
A 36 kb fragment from the left arm of chromosome X, located at about 50 kb from the telomere, was sequenced and analysed. The segment contains a new putative ARS, a new tRNA for threonine, remnants of a solo delta and 24 open reading frames (ORFs) numbered from J0310 to J0355. Six of them, NUC1, PRP21 (also called SPP91), CDC6, CRY2, the gene encoding the ribosomal protein S24 and the gene coding for a hypothetical protein of 599 amino acids, have been sequenced previously. Three ORFs show high homology to the yeast gene ACO1 encoding mitochondrial aconitase and to the chromosome III genes YCR34W and YCR37C of unknown function. Three other ORFs show lower but significant homology: a first one to UNP, a gene related to the tre-2 oncogene from mouse and to the gene coding for the yeast deubiquitinating enzyme DOA2; a second one to SLY41, a suppressor of the functional loss of YPT1 and a third one to the gene encoding the proline utilization activator PUT3.
对位于X染色体左臂、距端粒约50 kb处的一个36 kb片段进行了测序和分析。该片段包含一个新的假定自主复制序列、一个新的苏氨酸tRNA、一个单独的δ元件残余以及24个从J0310到J0355编号的开放阅读框(ORF)。其中6个,即NUC1、PRP21(也称为SPP91)、CDC6、CRY2、编码核糖体蛋白S24的基因以及编码一个含599个氨基酸的假定蛋白的基因,此前已被测序。三个ORF与编码线粒体乌头酸酶的酵母基因ACO1以及功能未知的III号染色体基因YCR34W和YCR37C具有高度同源性。另外三个ORF显示出较低但显著的同源性:第一个与UNP同源,UNP是一个与小鼠tre - 2癌基因相关以及与编码酵母去泛素化酶DOA2的基因相关的基因;第二个与SLY41同源,SLY4一是YPT1功能缺失的抑制子;第三个与编码脯氨酸利用激活因子PUT3的基因同源。