Ouane-Keita F
International Register of Potentially Toxic Chemicals, United Nations Environment Programme, Geneva, Switzerland.
Ann Ist Super Sanita. 1994;30(4):419-23.
The International Register of Potentially Toxic Chemicals (IRPTC) chemical data bank system was developed with the view to covering all the sets of information needed for the identification of hazard and providing a useful tool for risk assessment. The IRPTC data bank has been conceived to allow countries to establish their own information management system for national chemical management and to serve a worldwide information exchange network. The electronic search facilities help to provide tailor made data sets to fit the information needs of the different groups and individuals. There is a great variety of information users, ranging from those dealing with the hazard assessment and risk management to the exposed workers and citizens concerned about the effects of the emissions from the smokestack of the neighbouring factory. The need for authoritative information is particularly crucial for developing countries which do not have the advanced technological means or resources to establish mainframe computing links with IRPTC. A personal computer version has therefore been developed to give these governments and institutions access to the same data at an extensively reduced cost.
国际潜在有毒化学品登记册(IRPTC)化学数据库系统的开发旨在涵盖识别危害所需的所有信息集,并为风险评估提供有用工具。IRPTC数据库的设计目的是使各国能够建立自己的国家化学品管理信息管理系统,并服务于全球信息交换网络。电子搜索设施有助于提供量身定制的数据集,以满足不同群体和个人的信息需求。信息用户种类繁多,从从事危害评估和风险管理的人员到关注邻近工厂烟囱排放影响的受影响工人和公民。对于没有先进技术手段或资源与IRPTC建立大型计算机链接的发展中国家来说,获取权威信息的需求尤为关键。因此,开发了个人计算机版本,以使这些政府和机构能够以大幅降低的成本获取相同的数据。