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舒肤佳(氯己定)液体中毒

Poisoning due to Savlon (cetrimide) liquid.

作者信息

Chan T Y

机构信息

Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, New Territories.

出版信息

Hum Exp Toxicol. 1994 Oct;13(10):681-2. doi: 10.1177/096032719401301005.

Abstract
  1. Seven adult cases of deliberate oral exposure to 'Savlon' liquid (chlorhexidine gluconate 0.3%, cetrimide 3%) are presented. 2. In six patients, the symptoms were relatively mild including nausea, vomiting, sore throat and abdominal pain. 3. One patient who had concomitantly taken 'Dettol' liquid was comatose and hypotensive at presentation and was complicated by aspiration pneumonia and adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). She was ventilated for a total of 10 days and was hospitalised for 5 weeks. 4. The data from this study suggest that symptoms associated with Savlon poisoning are usually mild. When aspirated, Savlon together with 'Dettol' liquid can cause ARDS.
摘要
  1. 本文报告了7例故意经口接触“Savlon”液(葡萄糖酸洗必泰0.3%,溴化十六烷基三甲铵3%)的成人病例。2. 6例患者症状相对较轻,包括恶心、呕吐、咽痛和腹痛。3. 1例同时服用“滴露”液的患者就诊时昏迷且血压低,并发吸入性肺炎和成人呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)。她总共接受了10天的通气治疗,住院5周。4. 本研究数据表明,与Savlon中毒相关的症状通常较轻。当被误吸时,Savlon与“滴露”液可导致ARDS。

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