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三种食线虫真菌对绵羊粪便培养物中捻转血矛线虫感染性幼虫的减少作用

Reduction of Haemonchus contortus infective larvae by three nematophagous fungi in sheep faecal cultures.

作者信息

Mendoza-De Gives P, Vazquez-Prats V M

机构信息

Centro Nacional de Investigaciones en Parasitología Veterinaria, INIFAP, SARH, Jiutepec, Morelos, México.

出版信息

Vet Parasitol. 1994 Nov;55(3):197-203. doi: 10.1016/0304-4017(93)00646-G.

DOI:10.1016/0304-4017(93)00646-G
PMID:7879378
Abstract

The reduction of Haemonchus contortus (L3) infective larvae in sheep faecal cultures caused by the action of three nematophagous fungi conidia was evaluated in vitro. Addition of 20,000 conidia of Monacrosporium eudermatum, Arthrobotrys oligospora and Arthrobotrys robusta per gram of faeces caused a reduction of 95.7%, 98.3% and 10.1%, respectively, compared with the control group. A 97.4% reduction was observed when combined conidia of the three fungi were used. Total reduction of the larval population was observed by addition of the three fungi at 100,000 conidia per gram of faeces.

摘要

在体外评估了三种捕食线虫真菌分生孢子对绵羊粪便培养物中捻转血矛线虫(L3)感染性幼虫的减少作用。每克粪便添加20,000个真珠霉、少孢节丛孢菌和粗壮节丛孢菌的分生孢子,与对照组相比,感染性幼虫分别减少了95.7%、98.3%和10.1%。当使用三种真菌的混合分生孢子时,观察到感染性幼虫减少了97.4%。每克粪便添加100,000个分生孢子的三种真菌时,观察到幼虫总数减少。

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