French D J, Christie M J, Sowden A J
Applied Psychology Research Group, University of London, Egham, Surrey, UK.
Qual Life Res. 1994 Jun;3(3):215-24. doi: 10.1007/BF00435387.
This paper reports the internal consistency and reproducibility of the Childhood Asthma Questionnaires, measures of quality of life and symptom distress in paediatric asthma. A total of 535 children aged 4-16 years completed age appropriate forms of the questionnaire, over 1- or 3-week intervals. Pearson correlation coefficients between 0.63 and 0.84 for subscales of the questionnaires indicated good test-retest reliability while intraclass correlation coefficients in a very similar range showed that scores also remained at the same level on the two occasions. Comparisons between children with asthma and healthy non-asthmatics indicate that these are likely to be true estimates of stability. Internal consistency varied widely but was higher for older children and longer subscales. Implications of the findings for the use of the questionnaires in the evaluation of new asthma treatments are discussed.
本文报告了儿童哮喘问卷的内部一致性和可重复性,该问卷用于衡量儿童哮喘患者的生活质量和症状困扰程度。共有535名4至16岁的儿童在1周或3周的间隔内完成了适合其年龄的问卷形式。问卷各子量表之间的皮尔逊相关系数在0.63至0.84之间,表明重测信度良好,而组内相关系数在非常相似的范围内,表明两次测量的分数也保持在同一水平。哮喘患儿与健康非哮喘儿童之间的比较表明,这些结果可能是稳定性的真实估计。内部一致性差异很大,但年龄较大的儿童和较长的子量表的内部一致性较高。本文还讨论了这些发现对使用该问卷评估新的哮喘治疗方法的意义。