Freeman J J, Altieri R H, Baptiste H J, Kuo T, Crittenden S, Fogarty K, Moultrie M, Coney E, Kanegis K
Nassau County Department of Health, Hempstead, New York.
J Natl Med Assoc. 1994 Sep;86(9):704-8.
This article describes two gravid patients who presented with first-trimester sialorrhea and hyperemesis. Although excessive salivation, especially when accompanied by protracted nausea and vomiting, is an unusual occurrence, it can have serious consequences for both the mother and fetus when left untreated. Initially, phenothiazine was prescribed and later belladonna alkaloid was added separately to the two treatment regimens. In order to successfully treat the excessive salivation, it was necessary to control the nausea and vomiting. Eradication of sialorrhea and hyperemesis were effected 10 days posttreatment. For both patients, pregnancy, delivery, and postpartum intervals proceeded uneventfully. Mothers and infants remain in good health 2 years posttreatment.
本文描述了两名妊娠患者，她们在孕早期出现流涎过多和妊娠剧吐的症状。尽管唾液分泌过多，尤其是伴有持续性恶心和呕吐的情况并不常见，但如果不进行治疗，可能会对母亲和胎儿产生严重后果。最初，为两名患者分别开了吩噻嗪，后来又在治疗方案中单独添加了颠茄生物碱。为了成功治疗唾液分泌过多，必须控制恶心和呕吐。治疗10天后，流涎过多和妊娠剧吐症状消失。两名患者的妊娠、分娩及产后过程均顺利。治疗后两年，母婴均保持健康。
