Thoyre S M
University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Nursing.
Matern Child Nurs J. 1994 Apr-Jun;22(2):39-48.
Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) places infants both at biological risk and developmental risk. Care of an infant with GER requires an integration of the physiologic and developmental needs of the infant. The author explores the physiologic bases for GER, current treatment modalities impacting caregiver problem solving, and the potential impact of GER on infants' development of self-regulatory processes. The concept of internal working models is presented as a framework for nurses to use to individualize anticipatory guidance for parents of infants with GER.
胃食管反流（GER）使婴儿面临生理风险和发育风险。照顾患有GER的婴儿需要综合考虑婴儿的生理和发育需求。作者探讨了GER的生理基础、影响护理人员解决问题的当前治疗方式，以及GER对婴儿自我调节过程发育的潜在影响。内部工作模型的概念被提出，作为护士为患有GER的婴儿父母提供个性化预期指导的框架。
