Shcherbakov A M, Panteleeva E Ia, Firsova R A
Med Parazitol (Mosk). 1993 Jul-Sep(4):15-7.
Chemotherapy was administered to 53 patients with hydatid disease; to 27 of them it was administered to prevent recurrences. Mebendazole was prescribed by courses lasting for 14 to 30 days with intervals between the courses of 1 to 3 months, in a daily dose of 50 mg/kg to be taken 4 times. The treatment efficacy was assessed in accordance with the criteria suggested by the WHO experts. On the whole our results did not evidence any essential differences in mebendazole therapy efficacy in our patients and in those represented in a WHO report. No recurrences occurred over the period of observation, that lasted for 6 months to 6 years, in the 27 patients who were administered the drug to prevent the disease recurrences. The treatment was fairly effective in 27% of the patients, good effect was attained in 42%, no desirable results were attained in 19%, and lethal outcomes were recorded in 12% of patients.
对53例包虫病患者进行了化疗;其中27例接受化疗是为了预防复发。甲苯达唑按疗程给药,疗程持续14至30天,疗程间隔为1至3个月,每日剂量为50mg/kg,分4次服用。根据世界卫生组织专家建议的标准评估治疗效果。总体而言,我们的结果表明,在我们的患者中甲苯达唑治疗效果与世界卫生组织报告中的患者并无本质差异。在接受药物预防疾病复发的27例患者中,观察期为6个月至6年,期间均未出现复发情况。27%的患者治疗效果相当有效,42%的患者取得了良好效果,19%的患者未取得理想结果,12%的患者记录有致命结局。