Cooper M L, Peirce R S, Huselid R F
Department of Psychology, State University of New York, Buffalo 14260-4110.
Health Psychol. 1994 May;13(3):251-62. doi: 10.1037//0278-6133.13.3.251.
Analyses of data from a random sample of 1,259 sexually active adolescents revealed that substance use was associated with increased sexual risk taking on 2 occasions of intercourse (1st intercourse ever and 1st intercourse with most recent partner), even after controlling for demographic experiential, and dispositional confounders. Within-persons analyses yielded similar results, indicating that adolescents who used substances, on 1 of the 2 occasions, reported higher levels of risk taking on the occasion when substances were used than on the no-substance use occasion. However, substance use was both more common and more strongly linked to risk taking among White than Black adolescents, suggesting that White adolescents are a greater risk of negative consequences related to substance use proximal to intercourse.
对1259名有性活动的青少年随机样本的数据进行分析后发现,即使在控制了人口统计学、经验和性格等混杂因素之后,物质使用与两次性交(首次性交以及与最近性伴侣的首次性交)时性风险行为增加有关。个体内分析得出了类似结果,表明在这两次性交中的一次使用了物质的青少年,报告显示其在使用物质那次性交时的风险行为水平高于未使用物质那次。然而,与黑人青少年相比,白人青少年中物质使用更为常见,且与风险行为的关联更强,这表明白人青少年在性交前后因物质使用而产生负面后果的风险更大。