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牛奶中乳过氧化物酶系统对假单胞菌和其他革兰氏阴性菌的抗菌活性。

Antibacterial activity of the lactoperoxidase system in milk against pseudomonads and other gram-negative bacteria.

作者信息

Björck L, Rosén C, Marshall V, Reiter B

出版信息

Appl Microbiol. 1975 Aug;30(2):199-204. doi: 10.1128/am.30.2.199-204.1975.

DOI:10.1128/am.30.2.199-204.1975
PMID:809006
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC187155/
Abstract

Products of thiocyanate oxidation by lactoperoxidase inhibit gram-positive bacteria that produce peroxide. We found these products to be bactericidal for such gram-negative bacteria as Pseudomonas species and Escherichia coli, provided peroxide is supplied exogenously by glucose oxidase and glucose. By the use of immobilized glucose oxidase the bacterial agent was shown to be dialyzable, destroyed by heat and counteracted, or destroyed by reducing agents. Because the system is active against a number of gram-negative bacteria isolated from milk, it may possibly be exploited to increase the keeping quality of raw milk.

摘要

乳过氧化物酶催化硫氰酸盐氧化产生的产物可抑制能产生过氧化物的革兰氏阳性菌。我们发现,若通过葡萄糖氧化酶和葡萄糖外源提供过氧化物,这些产物对铜绿假单胞菌和大肠杆菌等革兰氏阴性菌具有杀菌作用。利用固定化葡萄糖氧化酶表明,该细菌制剂具有可透析性,受热会被破坏,可被还原剂中和或破坏。由于该系统对从牛奶中分离出的多种革兰氏阴性菌具有活性,因此有可能用于提高生牛奶的保存质量。

相似文献

1
Antibacterial activity of the lactoperoxidase system in milk against pseudomonads and other gram-negative bacteria.牛奶中乳过氧化物酶系统对假单胞菌和其他革兰氏阴性菌的抗菌活性。
Appl Microbiol. 1975 Aug;30(2):199-204. doi: 10.1128/am.30.2.199-204.1975.
2
Nonspecific bactericidal activity of the lactoperoxidases-thiocyanate-hydrogen peroxide system of milk against Escherichia coli and some gram-negative pathogens.牛奶中乳过氧化物酶-硫氰酸盐-过氧化氢系统对大肠杆菌和一些革兰氏阴性病原菌的非特异性杀菌活性。
Infect Immun. 1976 Mar;13(3):800-7. doi: 10.1128/iai.13.3.800-807.1976.
3
Antibacterial effect of the lactoperoxidase system on psychotrophic bacteria in milk.乳过氧化物酶系统对牛奶中嗜冷菌的抗菌作用。
J Dairy Res. 1978 Feb;45(1):109-18. doi: 10.1017/s0022029900016253.
4
Lactoperoxidase and thiocyanate protect bacteria from hydrogen peroxide.乳过氧化物酶和硫氰酸盐可保护细菌免受过氧化氢的侵害。
Infect Immun. 1982 Jan;35(1):20-4. doi: 10.1128/iai.35.1.20-24.1982.
5
An immobilized two-enzyme system for the activation of the lactoperoxidase antibacterial system in milk.用于激活牛奶中乳过氧化物酶抗菌系统的固定化双酶体系。
Biotechnol Bioeng. 1976 Oct;18(10):1463-72. doi: 10.1002/bit.260181013.
6
The antibiotic activity of the lactoperoxidase-thiocyanate-hydrogen peroxide system in the calf abomasum.犊牛皱胃中乳过氧化物酶-硫氰酸盐-过氧化氢系统的抗菌活性。
Res Vet Sci. 1980 Jan;28(1):116-22.
7
Glucose oxidase (GOD) as a source of hydrogen peroxide for the lactoperoxidase (LPO) system in milk: antibacterial effect of the GOD-LPO system against mastitis pathogens.葡萄糖氧化酶(GOD)作为牛奶中乳过氧化物酶(LPO)系统的过氧化氢来源:GOD-LPO系统对乳腺炎病原体的抗菌作用。
Zentralbl Veterinarmed B. 1988 Jun;35(5):346-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0450.1988.tb00506.x.
8
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J Appl Bacteriol. 1992 Feb;72(2):146-53. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1992.tb01816.x.
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Susceptibility of Escherichia coli to bactericidal action of lactoperoxidase, peroxide, and iodide or thiocyanate.大肠杆菌对乳过氧化物酶、过氧化物以及碘化物或硫氰酸盐杀菌作用的敏感性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1978 Feb;13(2):261-5. doi: 10.1128/AAC.13.2.261.
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Arch Latinoam Nutr. 1986 Dec;36(4):725-33.

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本文引用的文献

1
Anti-streptococcal activity of lactoperoxidase III.乳过氧化物酶III的抗链球菌活性
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1962 Dec;111:585-8. doi: 10.3181/00379727-111-27862.
2
Crystalline lactoperoxidase. I. Isolation by displacement chromatography. II. Physicochemical and enzymatic properties.结晶乳过氧化物酶。I. 置换色谱法分离。II. 物理化学性质及酶学性质。
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Bacterial inhibitors in milk and other biological fluids.牛奶及其他生物体液中的细菌抑制剂。
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Antistreptococcal activity of lactoperoxidase.乳过氧化物酶的抗链球菌活性。
J Bacteriol. 1969 Feb;97(2):635-9. doi: 10.1128/jb.97.2.635-639.1969.
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The antibacterial action of lactoperoxidase. The nature of the bacterial inhibitor.乳过氧化物酶的抗菌作用。细菌抑制剂的性质。
Biochem J. 1970 May;117(4):779-90. doi: 10.1042/bj1170779.
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The peroxidase-thiocyanate-hydrogen peroxide antimicrobial system.过氧化物酶-硫氰酸盐-过氧化氢抗菌系统
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1966 Mar 28;117(1):63-72. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(66)90152-8.
7
The inhibition of streptococci by lactoperoxidase, thiocyanate and hydrogen peroxide. The effect of the inhibitory system on susceptible and resistant strains of group N streptococci.乳过氧化物酶、硫氰酸盐和过氧化氢对链球菌的抑制作用。抑制系统对N群链球菌敏感菌株和耐药菌株的影响。
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