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关于某些膀胱冲洗液的微生物学研究。

Microbiological studies on some bladder irrigation fluids.

作者信息

Williams R J, Hamilton-Miller J M, Brumfitt W

出版信息

Infection. 1976;4(2):31-4. doi: 10.1007/BF01638345.

DOI:10.1007/BF01638345
PMID:824207
Abstract

A 1.5% glycine solution has recently been introduced as a bladder irrigation fluid. In this study, glycine solution was compared with two other recognised bladder irrigants (chlorhexidine and noxythiolin) for its inhibitory activity against common urinary tract pathogens. Glycine solution supported the growth of nearly 50% of the bacterial strains tested whereas chlorhexidine and noxythiolin were completely inhibitory. In quantitative studies with selected strains it was found that growth could be initiated from as few as 200 organisms/ml. It was concluded that glycine solution was capable of supporting bacterial growth and thus, from a microbiological viewpoint, was unsuitable as a bladder irrigant.

摘要

最近,一种1.5%的甘氨酸溶液被用作膀胱冲洗液。在本研究中,将甘氨酸溶液与其他两种公认的膀胱冲洗剂(洗必泰和硝噻唑啉)对常见尿路病原体的抑制活性进行了比较。甘氨酸溶液能支持近50%受试菌株的生长,而洗必泰和硝噻唑啉则具有完全抑制作用。在对选定菌株的定量研究中发现,每毫升低至200个菌体就能开始生长。得出的结论是,甘氨酸溶液能够支持细菌生长,因此,从微生物学角度来看,它不适合作为膀胱冲洗剂。

相似文献

1
Microbiological studies on some bladder irrigation fluids.关于某些膀胱冲洗液的微生物学研究。
Infection. 1976;4(2):31-4. doi: 10.1007/BF01638345.
2
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本文引用的文献

1
The use of glycine solution as an irrigating medium during transurethral resection.经尿道切除术期间使用甘氨酸溶液作为冲洗介质。
J Urol. 1948 Jun;59(6):1212-6. doi: 10.1016/S0022-5347(17)69504-1.
2
Urinary infection after colporrhaphy: its incidence, causation and prevention.阴道修补术后的尿路感染:其发生率、病因及预防
J Obstet Gynaecol Br Emp. 1960 Jun;67:394-401. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1960.tb07016.x.
3
Prevention of infection of urinary tract in presence of indwelling catheters; description of electromechanical valve to provide intermittent drainage of the bladder.
留置导尿管时预防尿路感染;提供膀胱间歇性引流的电动机械阀的描述。
J Am Med Assoc. 1959 Mar 14;169(11):1181-3. doi: 10.1001/jama.1959.03000280033008.
4
Release of formaldehyde from polynoxylin and noxythiolin.聚维酮碘和硝噻唑啉中甲醛的释放。
J Clin Pathol. 1965 Sep;18(5):666-7. doi: 10.1136/jcp.18.5.666.
5
Prevention of urinary infection following major vaginal surgery.大型阴道手术后尿路感染的预防
J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw. 1968 Aug;75(8):871-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1968.tb01609.x.
6
A clinical trial of chlorhexidine and noxythiolin in gynaecological surgery.氯己定与诺西硫脲在妇科手术中的临床试验。
Ulster Med J. 1971;40(1):64-6.
7
The growth of Candida albicans in nutritive solutions given parenterally.白色念珠菌在经肠外给予的营养溶液中的生长情况。
Arch Surg. 1971 Dec;103(6):705-8. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1971.01350120069012.
8
Urinary tract infection. Practical aspects of diagnosis and treatment.尿路感染。诊断与治疗的实践要点。
JAMA. 1973 Sep 17;225(12):1509-13. doi: 10.1001/jama.225.12.1509.
9
Guidelines for prevention of catheter-associated urinary tract infections.导尿管相关尿路感染的预防指南。
Ann Intern Med. 1975 Mar;82(3):386-90. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-82-3-386.
10
The effect of parenteral alimentation fluid, undiluted with saline or fresh sera, on the growth of Candida albicans in vitro at 37 degrees C.未经生理盐水或新鲜血清稀释的胃肠外营养液对白色念珠菌在37℃体外生长的影响。
Mycopathologia. 1975 Feb 28;55(1):65-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00467094.