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酵母菌引起的泌尿道感染的血清学诊断

Serological diagnosis of infection of the urinary tract by yeasts.

作者信息

Warnock D W, Speller D C, Morris J A, Mackie P H

出版信息

J Clin Pathol. 1976 Sep;29(9):836-40. doi: 10.1136/jcp.29.9.836.

Abstract

Precipitins to mannan and cytoplasmic antigens of Candida albicans and Torulopsis glabrata were determined in 25 patients with colonization of the bladder urine by yeasts and in 25 control patients with bacteriuria. Precipitins were present in 64% of the patients with funguria and in 56% of the patients with bacteriuria. There was no correlation between the reactions obtained and the clinical significance of the yeast colonization. It is suggested that a single precipitin test is unhelpful in the assessment of the significance of urinary colonization by yeasts in hospital patients.

摘要

在25例膀胱尿液被酵母菌定植的患者和25例患菌尿症的对照患者中,检测了针对白色念珠菌和光滑球拟酵母菌甘露聚糖及细胞质抗原的沉淀素。真菌尿患者中有64%存在沉淀素,菌尿症患者中有56%存在沉淀素。所获得的反应与酵母菌定植的临床意义之间无相关性。提示单次沉淀素试验无助于评估医院患者尿液中酵母菌定植的意义。

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Speciation and densities of yeasts in human urine specimens.
Sabouraudia. 1966 Oct;5(2):110-9. doi: 10.1080/00362176785190201.
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Torulopsis glabrata--an opportunistic pathogen in man.光滑球拟酵母——人类的一种机会致病菌。
N Engl J Med. 1970 Nov 19;283(21):1131-5. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197011192832103.
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Method for fingerprinting yeast cell wall mannans.酵母细胞壁甘露聚糖指纹图谱分析方法。
J Bacteriol. 1969 Dec;100(3):1175-81. doi: 10.1128/jb.100.3.1175-1181.1969.
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Asymptomatic candiduria. Prognosis, complications and some other clinical considerations.
Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1972;6(2):136-46. doi: 10.3109/00365597209133626.
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Sensitivity of yeasts to 5-fluorocytosine.酵母对5-氟胞嘧啶的敏感性。
J Med Microbiol. 1973 Aug;6(3):315-21. doi: 10.1099/00222615-6-3-315.

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