Melchior J C
Arch Dis Child. 1977 Feb;52(2):134-7. doi: 10.1136/adc.52.2.134.
113 cases of infantile spasms were diagnosed in the period 1 April 1970 to 31 March 1975 after Denmark changed her immunization programme. Previously whooping cough vaccine was given as the triple combination at 5, 6, and 15 months of age. From 1 April 1970 it was given as a monovalent vaccine at 5 and 9 weeks of age and at 10 months of age. A comparison with previous material of 86 cases of infantile spasms from 1957 to 1967 showed no change in the age at onset. Though there may be an occasional connection between immunization and infantile spasms, the most important factor is a time-coincidence between any immunization given at a certain age with the neurological disorders which are natural for that age.
1970年4月1日至1975年3月31日丹麦改变免疫计划后,诊断出113例婴儿痉挛症病例。以前百日咳疫苗是以三联疫苗的形式在5、6和15月龄时接种。从1970年4月1日起,它是以单价疫苗的形式在5和9周龄以及10月龄时接种。与1957年至1967年86例婴儿痉挛症的既往资料相比,发病年龄没有变化。尽管免疫接种与婴儿痉挛症之间可能偶尔存在关联,但最重要的因素是在特定年龄进行的任何免疫接种与该年龄自然出现的神经疾病之间的时间巧合。