Smit R L, Baarsma G S, de Vries J
Rotterdam Eye Hospital, The Netherlands.
Int Ophthalmol. 1993 Apr;17(2):71-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00942778.
The data of 750 consecutive uveitis patients who visited the uveitis department of the Rotterdam Eye Hospital were analysed by computer. Anterior uveitis was diagnosed most frequently (52%), mostly the acute form. We found a high percentage of Fuchs' heterochromic iridocyclitis and HLA-B27+ iridocyclitis. In the posterior uveitis group appeared the more recent clinical entities such as acute retinal necrosis, Birdshot retinochoroidopathy, CMV-retinitis, AMPPE and ocular candidiasis. Ocular Toxoplasmosis was still the leading cause in this group. These data will be compared with other studies of similar populations. Factors influencing frequency of subtypes of uveitis and bias of this study will be discussed.
对连续就诊于鹿特丹眼科医院葡萄膜炎科的750例患者的数据进行了计算机分析。前葡萄膜炎最为常见(52%),多为急性形式。我们发现富克斯异色性虹膜睫状体炎和HLA - B27阳性虹膜睫状体炎的比例很高。在后葡萄膜炎组中出现了较新的临床类型,如急性视网膜坏死、鸟枪弹样视网膜脉络膜病变、巨细胞病毒性视网膜炎、急性多发性后极部鳞状色素上皮病变和眼念珠菌病。眼弓形虫病仍是该组的主要病因。这些数据将与其他类似人群的研究进行比较。还将讨论影响葡萄膜炎亚型发生率的因素以及本研究的偏差。